Important for mother to understand the meaning of your baby's crying. Mother trying to pay attention, crying with a cry of hunger is different because her diaper is wet. if the mother has mastered the language of tears, the mother will be able to give an appropriate response and comfort, so your child feel safe and comfortable.
Why the baby cries?
Hungry
Your child becomes fussy and if the mother carried her child would find mother's nipples
Wet diaper
Not all babies will cry when his diaper is wet. there are babies who enjoy a wet diaper and did not cry or fuss about it.
Cold or heat
Newborn is wrapped and happy warmth. would not be surprised if your baby will cry when the mother is too long to let naked. but should avoid wrapping the child with multiple layers of clothing, because if your child will surely kepanasanpun fuss.
To be picked up
Your child will feel happy and secure when hugged, held, saw the face of the mother / father, heard the mother / father heard the heartbeat and the mother / father. after feeding, disendawakan or diaper changed, it would not hurt if the mother carried her a little while.
Was bored
Little attention seekers is accomplished, but when it was given too much attention, then the baby would be crying. try to notice when your child joined the family gathered at the social gathering. at first he would be happy, but too many people who ask him to play, kiss or a peck on her cheeks are adorable-dab, in the end will make him tired, exhausted and in tears.
Not feeling well
Breast-fed baby is fed, changed her diaper is also new, but why are you crying? try to check the body temperature, perhaps a fever? cry of pain is different from crying hungry or bored. and if the mother Shuhite recognize the pain cries, immediately take it to the doctor.
Colic
Sometimes the child is very fussy and hard to be appeased. it may be colic. said colic if your baby cries constantly for at least 3jan / day and the event is repeated at least 3 times / week. This crying pattern of cause is not clear, and is found in infants under the age of three bullae are healthy and getting enough milk.
SLEEP PATTERNS
Newborn will sleep for approximately 14-18 hours per day. length of each episode but did not sleep more than 2-4 hours, so at night she must be frequently awakened by the cries of the little guy who wants to breast-fed or changed her diaper.
Newborn babies can not distinguish day and night. then with age, the child began to learn to distinguish day and night. if the mother during the day interacting diligent, your child will learn to focus his sleep at night.
Newborn babies can not distinguish day and night
Newborn sleep cycles are much shorter than adults and are the rapid eye movement sleep (REM) that are lighter and easier to wake up / wake. but this should not last long, entered the age of 1.5 to 2 months, the daytime sleep periods are shorter and the nights are longer periods of sleep. REM pattern was diminishing and gradually being replaced by a pattern of non-REM.
But a new baby adajuga achieve long periods of sleep a night at the age of 5-6 months. even to enter the Baita was no mother who still have to wake up at night to make milk or changing diapers / pants are wet. mother's role here is very necessary in instilling good sleep habits.
Teaches good sleep habits
Recognize signs of child tired
The period typically not wake your child will be more than 2 hours. if it starts rubbed his eyes or pulling at his ear, it means that your child is tired, soon tidurkan
Taught the difference of day and night
During the day, encourage your child to play, open the curtains in her bedroom, let light in and turn on the merry music. while at night and at nap, close curtains and turn off lights or use a dim light, not too bright
Apply the pre-bedtime routine
Changing clothes / diapers, sing lullabies and reading can be a routine that will get your baby to sleep.
Let your baby sleep on its own
Entering the age of 2 months, the mother was able to start letting your baby fall asleep on its own fatherly, without cradling or meninabobokannya.
ENTERING A NEW WORLD
The child must make adjustments to the new environment, because the environment in the womb is very different from the existing environment outside the womb.
| . | Before birth | After birth |
| The physical environment | Fluid | Air |
| Outside temperature | Generally remain | Changes |
| Sensory stimulation | Especially the motion or vibration | Various |
| Nutrient | Depending on the nutrients contained in the mother's blood | Depending on food availability and the ability of the gastrointestinal tract |
| Oxygen | Derived from mother to fetus through the placenta | Derived from the lungs into the blood vessels of lung |
| The metabolism | To dispose of the mother's circulatory system | In the waste through the lungs, skin, kidneys and gastrointestinal tract. |
To get food, so as not to cold or heat, in order to feel safer, newborns should not react to various stimuli in the world new. This reaction is awake. in response to stimuli around him, the child must be awakened. your child should get up to breastfeed and interact. Do not sleep on, but also do not rise steadily. if terlau much sleep, your baby can not breastfeed and interact. if terlau much awake, usually occurs autonomic disorders, such as his face flushed, his lips around the pale, hiccups, vomiting, hands and feet moving uncontrollably, crying.
REFLEXES IN NEWBORNS
Most of the developmental and physical reactions in the newborn is determined by reflexes. reflexes are not taught and was there when he was born, meruapakan one way to help him survive. reflex in the newborn is very important because it is one way to find a developmental disorder. Not all of these reflexes will settle, if the time comes, with age, some reflexes will disappear.
Rooting reflex
Turned away if touched his cheek and mouth will automatically open
Sucking reflex
sucking motions when the area around the mouth is stimulated
Reflex blinking
Blink when there is light or air blast
Babinski reflex
Your feet touch the toes will open
Grasping reflex
Touch the palm of the hand will grasp the hand / fist
Moro reflex
Surprised that the sound or motion would then arched his back, his head slumped, cupped his hands and feet to the center of the body.
Stepping reflex
If the body is removed and positioned his feet, his feet planted on-going trail as it runs
Tonic neck reflex
in the supine position, if ditolehkan head to the right, then the tubunya such as moving in the opposite direction with both hands are usually held.
- by pediatricias.blogspot.com | Health For Children -
No comments:
Post a Comment